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All events:
Pre-historic
13.85 billion years ago - The universe is born
4.5 billion years ago - Earth and the Moon are born
4.5 billion years ago - The Hadean Eon and the origin of life
4 billion years ago - The Archean Eon
2.4 billion years ago - The Proterozoic eon, oxygen, fossil fuels, and sex
550 million years ago - The Cambrian Explosion
455, 360, and 252 million years ago - Paleozoic era extinctions
250 million years ago - The Mesozoic Era (Pangea breaks up)
201 and 65 million years ago - Mesozoic era extinctions
60 million years ago - The Age of Mammals begins
10 million years ago - Humanoids
3.9 million years ago - Australopithecus afarensis
3 million years ago - Homo Naledi
2.8 million years ago - Isthmus of Panama
2.8 to 1.5 million years ago - Homo Habilis
1.3 million years ago - Homo Erectus
200,000 years ago - Homo Sapiens
200,000 years ago - Neanderthals
Civilization begins
200,000 BCE to 10,000 BCE
125,000 to 100,000 BCE - Pre-Chellean culture
100,000 to 75,000 BCE - Abbevillian culture
75,000 to 40,000 BCE - Acheulean culture
40,000 BCE to 25,000 BCE - Mousterian culture
25,000 - 20,000 BCE - Aurignacian culture
23,000 BCE - Dogs!
16,000 BCE - Magdalenian culture
10,000 BCE - 1,000 BCE
6,000 BCE - The coming of metals
5,000 BCE - The bronze (non) age
3,600 BCE - Writing
5262 to 1810 BCE - Sumeria
3500 to 2631 BCE - The Old Kingdom
2852 BCE - Emperor Fuxi
1953 BCE - The Planets align
1400 BCE - Minoan civilization
1353 - The Heretic King
1213 BCE - Ramesses II
1154 BCE - Zhou Dynasty
1,000 BCE - 500 BCE
626 BCE - Ashurbanipal
624 BCE - Thales of Miletus
610 BCE - Anaximander of Miletus
572 BCE - Solon
551 BCE - Confucius
530 BCE - Heraclitus the Obscure
529 BCE - Pythagoras
500 BCE - 0 CE
494 BCE - Empedocles
485 BCE - Darius and Xerxes
480 BCE - The Battle of Salamis
460 BCE - Democritus
470 BCE - Socrates
490 BCE - Zeno of Elea
467 BCE - Pericles
428 BCE - Plato
421 BCE - The Peace of Nicias
412 BCE - Diogenes
404 BCE - Alcibiades
384 BCE - Aristotle
341 BCE - Epicurius
310 BCE - Aristarchus of Samos
300 BCE - Euclid’s Elements
323 BCE - Alexander the Great and the Fall of Achaemenid Persia
331 BCE - The death of Alexander
324 BCE - Chandragupta Maurya
280 BCE - King Pyrrhus and his pyrrhic victories
276 BCE - Eratosthenes of Cyrene
273 BCE - Ashoka
221 BCE - Qin Shi Huang
219 BCE - Second Punic War
212 BCE - Archimedes
190 BCE - Hipparchus of Nicaea
151 BCE - Third Punic War
139 BCE - The Gracchi brothers
88 BCE - Sulla the Happy
52 BCE - Caesar and Vercingetorix
49 BCE - Caesar crosses the Rubicon
31 BCE - Augustus
0 CE - 500 CE
68 - The Age of Despots
96 - Philosopher kings
330 - Constantinople founded
350 - Hypatia
363 - Julian the Apostate
500 CE - 1,000 CE
565 - Justinian the Great
628 - Sasanian Persia ends
632 - Muhammad dies
717 - Leo "The Isaurian"
771 - Charlamagne
901 - The Period of Engi
916 - Muslim expansion ends
965 - Alhazen
1,000 CE - 1,200 CE
1066 - The Granada Massacre
1066-1215 - From William the Conqueror to Magna Carta
1096-1270 - The Crusades
1096 - First Crusade
1147 - Second Crusade
1189 - Third Crusade
1203 - The Fourth Crusade
1215-1270 - The rest of the Crusades
1194 - Frederick II
1150 - Peak of Muslim Philosophy
1258 - The Mongol Conquest
1300s
1400s
1500s
1600s
1600 - Giordano Bruno
1605 - The Tokugawa Period
1605 - Akbar the Great
1609 - Hans Lipperhey
1660 - Boyle's air-pump
1665 - Hooke’s Micrographia
1690 - Christiaan Huygens
1700s
1705 - Hauksbee sphere
1709 - Newton’s Optiks
1730 - Conductors and Insulators
1746 - Leyden Jar
1752 - Lightning in a bottle
1781 - Yorktown Victory
1793 - Execution of Louis XVI
1799 - Voltaic Pile
1800s
1800 - Discovery of infrared light
1803 - Giovanni Aldini
1808 - Humphry Davy's Arc light
1814 - Joseph von Fraunhofer
1821 - Faraday’s Electric Motor
1831 - Faraday’s first generator
1839 - First Photo
1845 - Faraday Effect
1846 - Discovery of Uranus
1859 - The Carrington Event
1859 - Charles Darwin
1868 - Era of Meiji
1868 - Discovery of Helium
1875 - "Dad, Oxes"
1879 - Thomas Edison's Light Bulb
1882 - Pearl Street Power Plant
1884 - Geodetic Greenwich Meridian
1891 - Edison vs Tesla
1894 - First Sino-Japanese War
1895 - Wilhelm Röntgen's x-rays
1899 - Wilbur Wright's letter
1900 - 1950
1903 - First Flight
1908 - Tunguska Event
1913 - Harry Moseley
1914 - Von Kluck's turn
1915 - Alfred Wegener's Pangea
1920s - The Cyclotron
1925 - Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin
1925 - Edwin Hubble
1927 - Center of the Galaxy
1927 - The Big Bang Theory
1927 - The Fifth Solvey Conference
1929 - The Peking Man
1933 - Leo Szilard
1934 - Soft Neutrons
1938 - Nuclear Fission
1942 - Chicago Pile 1
1944 - SF Hydro
1945 - The Dragon Experiment
1945 - Trinity Test
1945 - Little Boy and Fat Man
1945 - The Synchrotron
1950 - present
1950 - The Oort Cloud
1961 - Anthropogenic lead pollution
1956 - The Age of Earth
1957 - Theory of Plate Tectonics
1957 - Sputnik
1974 - Lucy, the Australopithecus
1975 - Venera 9
1977 - Voyager 2
1987 - The Montreal Protocol